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What To Do If You Get Into a Car Accident With an Ambulance?

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    The back of an ambulance.

    Being involved in a car accident with an ambulance is an unusual and stressful situation that can leave you unsure about what to do next. Ambulances have unique rules on the road, which can make handling the aftermath more complicated than a typical accident. Whether it’s a public or private ambulance, knowing your rights and the right steps to take can save you a lot of headaches down the line. 

    This guide will walk you through what you need to know under California law so you can handle the situation with confidence.

    Causes of Ambulance Accidents

    Ambulance accidents are often caused by a combination of high-pressure situations and road conditions. Common causes include:

    • Excessive Speed: Ambulances often travel at high speeds to reach emergencies.
    • Poor Road Conditions: Wet or icy roads can increase stopping distances and the likelihood of accidents.
    • Driver Error: Distracted driving, fatigue, or misjudgment of traffic conditions can lead to collisions.
    • Mechanical Failures: Faulty brakes or engine issues may compromise safety.

    Are Traffic Accidents With Ambulances Handled Differently?

    An ambulance at a car accident scene.

    Generally speaking, traffic accidents with ambulances are handled much like any other motor vehicle that occurs. If the accident in question was a simple fender bender or an accident caused by someone’s recklessness, then the standard practice to handle car accidents will be applicable in this situation. As such, it is vital that you dial 911 to report the accident and have first responders arrive to document the scene and create a police report.

    During which, it is urged to provide accurate details and stick to the facts when describing the incident. Once you have done so, you can request a copy of the police report and continue on to document the accident for your personal records. All of this evidence will be essential to settle any insurance claims and potential legal disputes. With that in mind, the following pieces of evidence are recommended to gather in order to present a full and accurate report of the accident:

    1. Photographs and Videos- Capture the accident scene, vehicle positions, damages, road conditions, and any skid marks.
    2. Witness Information- Collect contact details from bystanders who saw the accident.
    3. Driver Information- Obtain the ambulance driver’s name, service operator, and insurance details.

    What Happens If You Hit an Ambulance While a Patient is Inside?

    If you hit an ambulance while a patient is inside, it is extremely important to remain calm and call 911. Under California law, any accident involving an emergency vehicle must be promptly reported to law enforcement, especially if the emergency vehicle in question was transporting a patient in a critical condition. According to California Vehicle Code §20008, drivers are required to report accidents that result in injury, death, or significant property damage. This is to ensure that the closest first responder can take over the situation and continue to transport the injured patient for any emergency medical procedures.

    In addition, it is also recommended to assist the ambulance operators should they ask for it, because depending on the patient’s status, making sure that medical is not delayed can potentially make a huge difference. With that in mind, your actions must prioritize the continuity of medical care, so make sure that you properly communicate with the paramedics and record any important details such as the ambulance’s identifying number, its service operator (e.g., city, county, or private company), and direction of travel if it departs.

    Establishing Fault in Ambulance Accidents

    Figuring out who’s at fault in accidents involving ambulances can get tricky because emergency vehicles are given special privileges due to the nature of their job. California law gives ambulances certain rights, such as proceeding through red lights or exceeding speed limits when responding to emergencies. However, as per California Vehicle Code §21055, they must still operate with due regard for safety.

    With that in mind, ambulance drivers can be held liable if they act recklessly, such as speeding without using sirens or failing to yield when not on an emergency call.  In 2017 with Lopez v. City of Los Angeles, the plaintiffs Ubaldo and Leobardo Lopez successfully argued that their injuries were due to the negligence of a city ambulance driver when they caused an accident without turning on the emergency lights or sirens while on the way to the hospital.

    Where Do Most Ambulance Accidents Occur?

    An ambulance with the back door open with the sun setting in the background.

    Ambulance accidents often occur in high-traffic areas where quick maneuvers or high speeds are required. For instance some of the most common locations of ambulance accidents are of the following:

    • Intersections: These are the most common locations due to emergency vehicles running red lights or stop signs.
    • Urban Areas: Dense traffic, pedestrians, and narrow roads increase the risk.
    • Highways: High-speed responses can result in severe accidents during lane changes or merging.

    Understanding these risk factors can help drivers anticipate and react more safely when ambulances are nearby.

    Financial Implications From Ambulance Accidents

    Accidents with ambulances can result in significant financial strain. Here’s what to consider:

    1. Insurance Claims: Determine whether the ambulance is covered by private insurance, government insurance, or self-insured.
    2. Out-of-Pocket Costs: Be prepared to cover immediate expenses until fault is established.
    3. Compensation: If the ambulance driver is at fault, you may be entitled to compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, and other damages.

    Why Choose West Coast Trial Lawyers After an Ambulance Accident?

    A row of attorneys from West Coast Trial Lawyers.

    Accidents involving ambulances demand a deep understanding of California law and the complexities of emergency vehicle liability. At West Coast Trial Lawyers, we have the expertise and dedication to guide you through this challenging time. From navigating insurance claims to fighting for fair compensation, our team is here to handle every aspect of your case with compassion and professionalism.

    We’ve successfully represented clients in cases like yours, guaranteeing they receive the justice they deserve. Let us take on the legal and financial burdens so you can focus on what matters most: your recovery and peace of mind.

    Call us today at (213) 927-3700 or use our online contact form to schedule your free consultation. Don’t face this alone—let us fight for you!

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