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How to File a Lemon Law Claim in California

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    TL;DR: If your car has a substantial defect that the manufacturer can’t fix after a reasonable number of attempts, California’s Lemon Law may entitle you to a refund or replacement. Act within four years, keep repair records, and speak with an attorney early.A woman on her phone after finding out her broken is a lemon.

    What Is California’s Lemon Law?

    The Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act (California Civil Code §§ 1792.1–1793.22) protects consumers who purchase or lease defective vehicles. If your new or used car (under warranty) cannot be fixed after a reasonable number of repair attempts, you may be eligible for compensation—including a refund or replacement vehicle.

    Does Your Car Qualify?

    • Vehicle is primarily for personal, family, or household use
    • Purchased or leased in California
    • Covered by a manufacturer’s warranty
    • Defect impairs use, value, or safety
    • Manufacturer failed to fix the problem after a reasonable number of attempts

    Common Examples of Lemon Law Cases

    • Repeated brake failure
    • Transmission defects
    • Electrical system malfunctions
    • Steering issues
    • Engine stalling or overheating

    Step-by-Step: How to File a Lemon Law Claim

    1. Document the Problem: Keep detailed repair invoices and notes from every visit to the dealership or mechanic.
    2. Final Repair Attempt: Give the manufacturer one last chance to fix the issue (written request recommended).
    3. Request a Buyback or Replacement: Contact the manufacturer to request Lemon Law relief—refund or vehicle replacement.
    4. File a Complaint: You may pursue arbitration (voluntary) or file a civil lawsuit.
    5. Talk to a Lemon Law Attorney: Legal representation strengthens your case and increases your chance of maximum recovery.

    Lemon Law Document Checklist

    • Purchase or lease agreement
    • Repair orders and receipts
    • Manufacturer’s warranty documents
    • Correspondence with the dealership or manufacturer
    • Odometer readings at each repair

    California Lemon Law Deadlines

    You must file your claim within four years of the date you knew (or should have known) your vehicle was a lemon. Don’t wait—missing the deadline can cost you your rights.

    What Can You Recover?

    • Refund of purchase price (minus a mileage offset)
    • Replacement vehicle of equal value
    • Incidental costs (registration, taxes, towing)
    • Attorney’s fees and court costs

    FAQ

    Do I have to go through arbitration?
    No. Arbitration is voluntary under California’s Lemon Law.
    Can I file a claim for a used car?
    Yes, if it’s still under the manufacturer’s warranty and meets Lemon Law criteria.
    How many repair attempts qualify?
    Typically two or more for a serious safety defect, or four or more for less serious issues.
    Will I owe money if I lose?
    No. WCTL works on a contingency fee basis—you don’t pay unless we win.
    What if my warranty expired?
    You may still qualify if the issues occurred while the warranty was active. Speak to a lawyer.

    Need Help? We’re Here for You

    If your car feels like a ticking time bomb, don’t wait for another breakdown. Contact West Coast Trial Lawyers today for a free consultation. We’ve helped clients recover thousands in Lemon Law claims—and we’re ready to help you too.

    Breathing Exercise - Inhale 4 seconds, hold, exhale 4 seconds

    Attorney: Neama Rahmani, Esq.
    President, West Coast Trial Lawyers
    California Bar License #223819
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    This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Case outcomes vary based on specific facts and circumstances.

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